Ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate, tseem hu ua ruthenium trichloride hydrate, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm ntau yam.Cov tshuaj no muaj ruthenium, chlorine thiab dej molecules.Nrog nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb, ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate muaj ntau yam kev siv hauv kev lag luam sib txawv.Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tshawb nrhiav kev siv ruthenium (III) chloride thiab hais txog nws qhov tseem ceeb.
Ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate yog dav siv los ua catalyst hauv organic synthesis.Nws muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo catalyze ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv xws li hydrogenation, oxidation, thiab xaiv kev ua haujlwm pab pawg hloov pauv.Kev ua haujlwm catalytic ntawm ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate ua rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov organic sib txuas, suav nrog tshuaj, agrochemicals, thiab dyes.Piv nrog rau lwm cov catalysts, nws muaj ob peb qhov zoo, xws li kev xaiv siab thiab mob me me.
Hauv electronics,ruthenium (III) chloride hydrateplays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb ua tus precursor rau nyias zaj duab xis deposition.Nyias zaj duab xis ntawm ruthenium thiab nws cov derivatives yog siv nyob rau hauv fabrication ntawm lub cim xeeb li, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) thiab integrated circuits.Cov yeeb yaj kiab no muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo heev thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias, ua rau lawv haum rau ntau yam kev siv hluav taws xob.
Lwm daim ntawv thov tseem ceeb ntawm ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate yog nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov roj hlwb.Cov roj hluav taws xob yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab huv si uas hloov cov tshuaj siv hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.Ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate yog siv los ua cov catalyst hauv cov roj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los txhim kho lub zog hloov hluav taws xob.Lub catalyst txhim kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kinetics, ua kom muaj kev hloov hluav taws xob sai dua thiab txo qis zog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate yog siv nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci zog.Nws yog siv los ua sensitizer hauv dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs).DSSCs yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov tshuaj silicon-based photovoltaic hlwb, paub txog lawv cov nqi qis thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom yooj yim.Ruthenium-based dyes nqus lub teeb thiab hloov hluav taws xob, pib lub zog hloov pauv hauv DSSCs.
Ntxiv rau nws cov ntawv thov hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam, ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate kuj tau pom muaj peev xwm hauv kev tshawb fawb kho mob.Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias ruthenium (III) complexes tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb.Cov complexes no tuaj yeem xaiv hom kab mob qog noj ntshav thiab ua rau cov cell tuag thaum txo kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv.Txawm li cas los xij, xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv kom nkag siab thiab txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm ruthenium chloride hydrate hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate yog cov khoom siv ntau yam nrog ntau yam kev siv.Nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug npaum catalyst nyob rau hauv cov organic synthesis, ib tug precursor rau nyias zaj duab xis deposition nyob rau hauv electronics, thiab ib tug catalyst nyob rau hauv roj hlwb.Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci hlwb thiab tau pom muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb kev kho mob.Cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam, pab txhawb kev nce qib ntawm kev siv tshuab, lub zog, thiab kev kho mob.Kev tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv thiab kev txhim kho hauv daim teb no tuaj yeem nthuav dav nws cov ntawv thov thiab nthuav tawm qhov muaj peev xwm tshiab rau qhov sib xyaw no.
Post lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj-31-2023